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Goal 2

Buildings and infrastructure that support human health and resilience

Buildings and infrastructure, such as our water systems and tree canopy, are integral components of our daily lives. It is critical that these systems enable and support the well-being of the communities they serve. In the past, buildings were often constructed without consideration for sustainability, resilience, or health. For example, older buildings built without proper insulation and with large south-facing windows heat up quickly. This requires a significant amount of cooling and contributes to unhealthy environments.

Furthermore, our infrastructure systems often lack resiliency and redundancy, such as a diverse range of water sources during droughts, use of open space to manage flooding, or cool surfaces and canopies that mitigate urban heat. The buildings and infrastructure of both yesterday and tomorrow will need to use more efficient technologies and practices that reduce resource use, improve health, and increase resilience.

The fires that ravaged LA County in January 2025 highlighted how climate change is leading to more intense and frequent wildfires and, in turn, the increasing need to mitigate and adapt to these more extreme conditions. We will need to ensure that our buildings and infrastructure can withstand and mitigate impacts, cope with potential consequences, and even take advantage of potential opportunities that climate events may create. OurCounty will help create a built environment that supports healthy, active lifestyles and adapts to provide protection against climate risks, now and in the future.

 

 

How will we work towards achieving this goal?

Strategy 2A

Integrate climate adaptation and resilience into planning, buildings, infrastructure, and community development decisions

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Strategy 2B

Transition to sustainable and healthy building design and construction

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Strategy 2C

Create an integrated and resilient water system

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Strategy 2D

Ensure that shade and a climate-appropriate, healthy community tree canopy are equitably distributed

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How will we track our progress and performance?

 
                                                                                                       
BaselineProgress2030 Target2035 Target2045 Target
  Countywide 

LA County has 271,415 acres of pavement

Source: DepaveLA Assessment (ARLA, Hyphae)

New target, no progress update

Replace 500 acres of pavement at schools and in public spaces with multi-benefit and nature-based solutions

Replace 1,000 acres of pavement at schools and in public spaces with multi-benefit and nature-based solutions

Replace 1,600 acres of pavement at schools and in public spaces with multi-benefit and nature-based solutions

  Countywide 

In 2017, there were 1,285 heat stress emergency department visits

Source: LA County Department of Public Health / CA Department of Health Care Access and Information

In 2022, there were 1,195 heat stress emergency department visits

Avoid 10% of projected heat stress emergency
department visits

Avoid 20% of projected heat stress emergency
department visits

Avoid 30% of projected heat stress emergency
department visits

  Countywide 

41% of LA County’s
water supply came from local sources in 2017

LA County had 2,780 acre-feet of additional local supply captured in 2020

Source: LA County Water Plan

LA County had 13,050 acre-feet of additional local water supply in 2024

Increase local water supply sources by 175,000 acre-feet per year

Increase local water supply sources by 310,000 acre-feet per year

Increase local water supply sources by 580,000 acre-feet per year

  Unincorporated 

Unincorporated LA County had 15.9% urban tree canopy cover in 2020

Source: LA County Community Forest Management Plan

The County created a new methodology for measuring canopy cover as part of the Community Forest Management Plan (CFMP) that will be used for
tracking progress moving forward

Achieve at least 18%
canopy cover for all unincorporated areas combined

Achieve at least 20%
canopy cover for all unincorporated areas combined

   
 
 

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